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WRITING GLOSSARY

What is Passive Voice?

Passive voice makes the subject receive the action, often with a form of to be plus a past participle.

Definition

Passive voice makes the subject receive the action, often with a form of to be plus a past participle. It can hide the actor or shift focus to what was affected.

Example

The letter was opened before dawn hides who opened it and emphasizes the letter.

Related terms

Common mistakes

  • Using passive voice to avoid naming responsibility when clarity matters.
  • Banning passive voice entirely instead of choosing it with purpose.
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