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WRITING GLOSSARY

What is Synecdoche?

Synecdoche uses a part to represent the whole, or the whole to represent a part.

Definition

Synecdoche uses a part to represent the whole, or the whole to represent a part. All hands on deck uses hands to mean sailors.

Example

New wheels in the driveway can mean a new car arrived, not literal wheels alone.

Related terms

Common mistakes

  • Choosing parts so unrelated that the figure feels arbitrary.
  • Treating synecdoche and metonymy as identical in every analysis.
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